Common Fouls and Penalties in BJJ

Major rule sets prohibit actions that endanger competitors, such as slamming, striking, or applying illegal submissions. Stalling, fleeing the mat, or failing to engage can also result in penalties.

Familiarity with these rules prevents competitors from losing matches due to unintentional fouls. Each organization—IBJJF, ADCC, EBI—has variations, so athletes must study the specific regulations of their competition.